Belzoni, Oklahoma

Belzoni is an area of Pushmataha County, Oklahoma formerly home to a thriving community. Located several miles southwest of Rattan, Oklahoma, it continues as a place name.

Belzoni was established during the waning years of the Choctaw Nation as a sovereign entity, and was settled by white settlers from mostly Southern states. The settlement rapidly grew into a successful farming hub and a population center in that area. On October 20, 1905 a United States Post Office was established at Belzoni, Indian Territory – a testament to its success. [1]

As farming declined as a livelihood in Pushmataha County, so did the prospects for Belzoni’s continued viability. It lost its role as population center to Rattan, and on October 31, 1954 its post office was closed.

During the 1970s the filling of the newly-constructed Hugo Lake reservoir on the Kiamichi River took much of the formerly rich agricultural land south of Belzoni, and submerged a well-known local landmark along the river known as the “Belzoni Narrows.”

Belzoni is named for Giovanni Battista Belzoni (1778-1824), sometimes called “The Great Belzoni”, an Italian explorer and archeologist who was well-known for his role in discovering or investigating ancient Egyptian historical sites, including the Great Pyramids of Giza.

Prior to Oklahoma's statehood Belzoni was located in Cedar County, Choctaw Nation.

More information on Belzoni may be found in the Pushmataha County Historical Society.

References

  1. ^ George H. Shirk, Oklahoma Place Names, p. 20; Post Office Site Location Reports, Record Group 28, National Archives